Law school applicants who are interested in patent law must have a degree in science or engineering to qualify for admission, or have passed the Foundations of Engineering exam. Many patent attorneys have master's or doctorate degrees, with electrical and mechanical engineers being in the highest demand. There is also a need for degrees in life sciences, such as biochemistry and molecular biology, although they usually require higher levels of education. Although there may be more positions available for those with technical training, they are not usually those that a former art historian would be interested in; after all, patent lawyers must understand things like recombinant DNA or working with electrical circuits.
A person with a law degree, but without adequate education or training in science or engineering, will not meet the requirements of the patent examination. The requirements for taking the patent exam will be met if you have a degree in one of the fields listed below, as evidenced by an official transcript. The descriptions should include copies of the cover of the catalog with the year, any page showing the requirements for the specialty, and pages describing the courses that the Office should consider. As a patent professional, you'll often help inventors file a patent application and manage the patent processing process filed by the United States Patent and Trademark Office.
Once you pass the patent exam, you can assist patent applicants before the United States Patent and Trademark Office. Getting a law degree later on is always an option, but many scientists and engineers end up working in the field as patent agents. I've seen many Loyola students get summer jobs and even permanent jobs without having to go through a patent ban. In a survey conducted by the American Intellectual Property Law Association (AIPLA), the average salary of a patent attorney was much higher than that reported by PayScale.
It is important to determine if firms or companies are hiring that type of patent professional in a specific location that interests you. Only patent attorneys (those with a law degree who are eligible to practice law) can help in patent litigation. However, to be admitted to patent prohibition, you must demonstrate that your recognition is consistent with the capacity for employment authorized by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The Patent Bar Association is limited to scientists and engineers with previously published degrees or with experience who demonstrate technical skills in science or engineering.
To write and process patent applications, you must have knowledge of a specific technology. The test covers the Patent Examination Procedure Manual (MPEP), which is a huge document with all the laws and regulations to practice patent law. There are two main factors that cause you to be ineligible to stand for the patent attorney exam despite meeting the other requirements.
